2009 Articles
Testing posttraumatic stress as a mediator of physical, sexual, and psychological intimate partner violence and substance problems among women
This study examined whether posttraumatic stress specifically resulting from intimate partner violence (IPV-related posttraumatic stress) mediated relationships between types of IPV and drug and alcohol problems among 212 women currently experiencing IPV. Six-month prevalence was high for drug use (48%) and alcohol use (59%). Structural equation modeling revealed that the frequency of physical, sexual, and psychological IPV were significantly and positively related to greater IPV-related posttraumatic stress, and IPV-related posttraumatic stress was significantly and positively related to drug problems. Further, IPV-related posttraumatic stress mediated the relationships between physical IPV and drug problems and psychological IPV and drug problems. Findings suggest that prevention and intervention efforts targeting posttraumatic stress among IPV-exposed women may reduce drug problems in this population.
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Files
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Sullivan_J_Trauma_Stress_2009_PMC.pdf application/pdf 682 KB Download File
Also Published In
- Title
- Journal of Traumatic Stress
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20474
More About This Work
- Academic Units
- Center for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published Here
- July 9, 2016