2018 Reports

The Successful Actions of London Municipality

Bourtsalas, Athanasios

London has implemented a comprehensive municipal solid waste management system focused on waste prevention, recycling, composting, and energy recovery. Between 2000 and 2013, waste-to-energy and recycling increased significantly while landfill use dropped by 72%, resulting in substantial CO2-equivalent savings. Key drivers include the landfill tax, carbon performance standards, and public education programs, which incentivize efficient waste management and low-carbon energy generation. The city continues to aim for full local waste management, higher recycling rates, and reduced household waste to achieve climate, economic, and energy savings by 2031.