Articles

The Overdiagnosis of Bipolar Disorder Within Marginalized Communities: A Call to Action

Doyen, Paul

This paper argues that the overdiagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD) is an urgent and underrecognized problem within the U.S., threatening to expose vulnerable Americans to heightened stigma and harmful drug effects while disguising the environmental and traumagenic roots of their distress. The paper traces BD overdiagnosis to biomedical assumptions about mental illness and to the decline of social welfare policies over the past twenty-five years. It calls on policymakers to address BD overdiagnosis by revising criteria in the DSM 5, developing psychosocial models of mental illness, and reintroducing protective social welfare programs. Finally, the paper urges social workers to educate themselves about the harms of BD overdiagnosis as well as to recognize their own role in medicalizing their clients’ distress.

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Also Published In

Title
Columbia Social Work Review
DOI
https://doi.org/10.52214/cswr.v19i1.7388

More About This Work

Published Here
August 29, 2022

Notes

Mental health stigma, Social welfare policy, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Bipolar II, DSM5, trauma, bipolar spectrum disorder