Community College Student Success: What Institutional Characteristics Make a Difference?
Bailey
Thomas R.
author
Teachers College. Institute on Education and the Economy
Calcagno
Juan Carlos
author
Teachers College. Economics and Education
Jenkins
Paul Davis
author
Teachers College. Institute on Education and the Economy
Kienzl
Gregory S.
author
Leinbach
D. Timothty
author
Teachers College. Institute on Education and the Economy
Teachers College. Community College Research Center
originator
text
Working papers
New York
Community College Research Center, Teachers College, Columbia University
2005
The goal of this study is to determine the institutional characteristics that affect the success of community college students as measured by the individual student probability of completing a certificate or degree or transferring to a baccalaureate institution. While there is extensive research on the institutional determinants of educational outcomes for K-12 education and a growing literature on this topic for baccalaureate institutions, few researchers have attempted to address the issue for community colleges. Using individual level data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988 (NELS:88) and institutional level data from the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), we address two methodological challenges associated with research on community college students: unobserved institutional effects and attendance at multiple institutions. The most consistent results across specifications are the negative relationship between individual success and larger institutional size, and the proportion of part-time faculty and minority students.
http://ccrc.tc.columbia.edu/
Community college education
CCRC Working Paper
3
http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:12717
English
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2012-02-23 16:27:55 -0500
2012-02-23 17:05:17 -0500
6723
eng