Mobility costs and the dynamics of labor market adjustment to external shocks: Theory
Chaudhuri
Shubham
author
Columbia University. Economics
Cameron
Stephen
author
Columbia University. International and Public Affairs
McLaren
John
author
Columbia University. Economics
Columbia University. Economics
contributor
originator
text
Working papers
New York
Department of Economics, Columbia University
2002
We construct a dynamic, stochastic rational expectations model of labor reallocation that is designed so that its key parameters can be estimated for trade policy analysis. A key feature is the presence of time-varying idiosyncratic moving costs faced by workers. As a consequence of these shocks: (i) gross flows exceed net flows (an important feature of empirical labor movements); (ii) the economy features gradual and anticipatory adjustment to aggregate shocks; (iii) wage differentials across locations or industries can persist in the steady state; and (iv) the normative implications of policy can be very different from a model without idiosyncratic shocks, even when the aggregate behavior of both models is similar. It is shown that the solution to a particular planner's problem yields a competitive equilibrium, thus facilitating the analysis and simulation of the model for policy purposes.
Economic theory
Department of Economics Discussion Papers
0102-53
http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:364
English
NNC
NNC
2011-03-22 12:22:12 -0400
2011-06-21 12:13:40 -0400
3168
eng