
<mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-4.xsd">
    
    <titleInfo>
        <title>Can Arsenic Occurrence Rates in Bedrock Aquifers Be Predicted?</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal" ID="qy2115">
        <namePart type="family">Yang</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Qiang</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>Columbia University. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personal">
        <namePart type="family">Jung</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Hun Bok</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <name type="personal">
        <namePart type="family">Marvinney</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Robert G.</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <name type="personal">
        <namePart type="family">Culbertson</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Charles W.</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <name type="personal" ID="yz13">
        <namePart type="family">Zheng</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">Yan</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
        </role>
        <affiliation>Columbia University. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="corporate">
        <namePart>Columbia University. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory</namePart>
        <role>
            <roleTerm type="text">originator</roleTerm>
        </role>
    </name>
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
    <genre>Articles</genre>
    
    <originInfo>
        <dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf" keyDate="yes">2012</dateIssued>
    </originInfo>
    
    <language>
        <languageTerm type="text">English</languageTerm>
    </language>
    <abstract>A high percentage (31%) of groundwater samples from bedrock aquifers in the greater Augusta area, Maine was found to contain greater than 10 Î¼g Lâ€“1 of arsenic. Elevated arsenic concentrations are associated with bedrock geology, and more frequently observed in samples with high pH, low dissolved oxygen, and low nitrate. These associations were quantitatively compared by statistical analysis. Stepwise logistic regression models using bedrock geology and/or water chemistry parameters are developed and tested with external data sets to explore the feasibility of predicting groundwater arsenic occurrence rates (the percentages of arsenic concentrations higher than 10 Î¼g Lâ€“1) in bedrock aquifers. Despite the under-prediction of high arsenic occurrence rates, models including groundwater geochemistry parameters predict arsenic occurrence rates better than those with bedrock geology only. Such simple models with very few parameters can be applied to obtain a preliminary arsenic risk assessment in bedrock aquifers at local to intermediate scales at other localities with similar geology.</abstract>
    <note>Supporting material available at http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:12894.</note>
    <subject>
        <topic>Environmental science</topic>
    </subject>
    <relatedItem type="host">
        <titleInfo>
            <title>Environmental Science &amp; Technology</title>
        </titleInfo>
        <part>
            <detail type="volume">
                <number>46</number>
            </detail>
            <detail type="issue">
                <number>4</number>
            </detail>
            <extent unit="page">
                <start>2080</start>
                <end>2087</end>
            </extent>
            <date>2012-02-21</date>
        </part>
        <identifier type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es203793x</identifier>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="hdl">http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:13311</identifier>
    
    <location>
        <physicalLocation authority="marcorg">NNC</physicalLocation>
    </location>
    
    <recordInfo>
        <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">NNC</recordContentSource>
        <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012-05-23 16:17:48 -0400</recordCreationDate>
        <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013-02-18 15:34:05 -0500</recordChangeDate>
        <recordIdentifier>7316</recordIdentifier>
        <languageOfCataloging>
            <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
        </languageOfCataloging>
    </recordInfo>
    
</mods>
